Medulin
Arcus
In the 20th century, during the excavation of
the foundation for the hotel Arcus discovered the remains of an ancient
cemetery. This area on the north side of the land was dedicated to the city of
the dead. Residents, rich and poor, slaves and freedmen, were buried in this
area from 1 to 6 century. There is discovered large imperial and late antique
necropolis, which is in the northeast. Memorial was surrounded by a wall
similar to the cemetery walls. The research involved 312 burials and have found
2 lead sarcophagus in brick tombs.
Photo source: www.arcus.hr
At stake (ustrinum) were burnt dead during the mourning procession and
light torches and oil lamps. The living followed beloved dead with drinks and
libations and breaking vessel to last rest. After cremation, the ashes and
bones (bustum) with objects of the deceased dear to him in life, slow in the
excavated pits or cracks and stone urns. These were the graves of the poorer
residents. Richer, they took the remains of the deceased in a glass container
(olae) and then in stone urns. In the second century, from the time of Emperor
Hadrian, in particular the recognition of Christians and their traditions of
Constantine the Great, the body of the deceased is not burned but would bury
the masonry tombs, stone overhead and lead sarcophagi. Poorer people and
children are buried in the broken amphoras, or directly into a pit covered with
soil.
Church of Our Lady of Good Health
Coming to the center of Medulin first it is seen a small
church, which nicely rounded plot seaside town. It used to be the parish
church. It is also the oldest building in Medulin, built in 1726. year.
Nave structure adapted in the front and a distaff with
two bells on top of the gable. It is equipped with stone altars, statues and
paintings. The altar is adorned Renaissance-Baroque statue of the Madonna and
Child with reliefs that surround it. The author is Paolo Camps Venetian
sculptor of the 16th century. The statue in the center of the triptych, and
reliefs Saint Sebastian and Saint Rocco, and other parts are now on the
restoration of Venice. Church of Our Lady of Good Health is decorated with two
rows of tiles painted biblical motifs Glagolitic graffiti, that are preserved
and two fragments of frescoes from the 15th century. Even old tourist guide to
Pula and surroundings from 1889.godni, suggests a visit to this city.
Photo source: www.medulinriviera.info
Church of St. Agnes
The walk through the history of Medulin unavoidable parish church of
St. Agnes which was built in 1894th year, characterized by its 33 meter-high
tower, which is a common theme in postcards of Medulin.
The church is named after the Roman martyrs. The girl from Rome, was
born about 291, and she was the daughter of a respectable patrician family,
grew up in splendor and opulence. But, with twelve or thirteen years has put
her life in the service of Christianity. During the persecution of Diocletian
she refused to marry the son of a Roman perfect Sempronius, and when it was
learned that she is a Christian, she was subjected to terrible humiliation and
torment. She died on January 21th. Every year on this day Christians celebrate
the day of St. Agnes.
Photo source: www.medulinrivirea.info
Church of St. Agnes is a unique church on the Istrian
peninsula of Istria, because all the churches have only one belfry. Also,
unlike most Catholic churches that are properly oriented in an east-west, with
bell towers on the west, the Church of St. Agnes has a bell tower for the
eastern front. It was built 1893rd on the hill where previously has been a
cemetery and a small church with a bell tower dedicated 1894th after Bishop
John Baptist Flappu. The church is a basilica form with three naves and apse.
The interior of the church was edited by local craftsmen-artisans, the most
famous marble font created by the famous Croatian sculptor Ante Orlic. Among
the church's equipment it is kept and silver plated processional cross from the
15th century.


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